News from around the World
June 2008
OSH UPDATE produced by Sheila Pantry Associates Ltd now has 18
databases containing validated and authoritative worldwide information on
all aspects of health and safety at work.
OSH UPDATE - arguably one of the best collections of full text and
bibliographic health and safety information is continuously updated as new
data is published. It has user friendly powerful software and the lowest
priced collection of occupational safety and health (OSH) information.
During 2007, 24,152 new bibliographic records containing 3,387 links to
full text and 1,811 full text documents containing 42,724 pages were
added. It is hoped to progress in the same way in 2008.
www.oshupdate.com
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On the occasion of the World Day Against Child Labour on 12 June 2008,
the International Trade Union Confederation (ITUC) launched a new
"Mini Action Guide on Child Labour," providing campaigning tools
and direct support to trade unions to fight against child labour.
According to the International Labour Office (ILO), some 218 million
children between the ages of 5 and 14 are involved in child labour. Many
of these children work long hours, often in dangerous conditions.
The guide, which was produced with support from the ILO-IPEC programme,
highlights the fact that some sixty-nine percent of working children are
involved in agriculture compared with nine percent in industry. The
Asia-Pacific region accounts for the largest number of child labourers
with 122 million, followed by sub-Saharan Africa (49.3 million) and Latin
America and the Caribbean (5.7 million). With twenty-six percent, the
proportion of children engaged in economic activities in sub-Saharan
Africa is currently the highest of any region in the world. Child labour
can also be found in many industrialised countries.
According to the ITUC mini guide of action, trade unions have a
responsibility to society and workers in general to ensure that labour
standards and legislation are respected by all employers at all levels.
Workers' organisations have a long tradition of defending human rights and
workers' rights, and child labour violates both children's and adults'
rights.
The World Day Against Child Labour this year is emphasizing education
as a key factor in the eradication of child labour. The day will be marked
around the world with activities to raise awareness that education is the
right response to child labour. Around 72 million children of primary
school age are not enrolled in school. There are also many who are
enrolled but who do not attend regularly or who drop out. Good quality
education and training is necessary for children if they are to acquire
the skills necessary to succeed in the labour market; such education and
training is also important to economically and socially excluded children
and youth so that they can lift themselves out of poverty. Wherever
children miss out on education, poverty will continue from one generation
to the next, explains the mini guide.
"Too many children have lives profoundly affected by the fact that
instead of going to school they have to go to work," said Guy Ryder,
ITUC general secretary. "Effort must be made by all, with
governments, employers, unions and others all playing their part," he
added.
To fight against child labour, the guide gives advice on issues such as
using collective bargaining, participation in tripartite dialogue,
promoting international labour standards, joining the Global March Against
Child Labour and the Global Trade Union Alliance to Combat Forced Labour
and Trafficking, and campaigning for the ratification and implementation
of the ILO Conventions No. 138 and No.182.
The ITUC is closely linking its work in the Global March Against Child
Labour and the newly-emerging Global Trade Union Alliance to Combat Forced
Labour and Trafficking. The ILO estimates that up to fifty percent of all
forced labour victims worldwide are children. Increasingly, children are
becoming forced child labourers as a result of human trafficking. Children
in in-house domestic work, in rural agriculture or isolated estates, in
mining, brick making, textiles and fisheries are particularly vulnerable
to this "worst form of child labour" as specified in ILO
Convention 182.
On this World Day Against Child Labour, the ITUC shares the serious
concerns with the ILO about the increased risk that the reconstruction of
Burma will involve further use of child labour, forced labour, human
trafficking, and military recruitment of children. Despite the fact that
Burma officially made human trafficking illegal in September 2005,
trafficking is still a serious problem in the country. A particular
concern is the possibility that displaced and orphaned children will be
pushed into forced labour, as traffickers will target displaced people and
women and children who have lost their families. Unaccompanied or
separated children are easily deceived by promises of safety and a better
place to live, and "brokers" are reportedly recruiting children
in shelters already.
For more information on IPEC (International Program on the Elimination
of Child Labour) : www.ilo.org/ipec/Campaignandadvocacy/WDACL/2008/lang--en/index.htm
To read the full ITUC mini action guide: www.ituc-csi.org/IMG/pdf/guide_CL_EN_Final.pdf
Information on 12 to 12:
What is 12 to 12? The 12 to12 Community Portal is a community of people
from various walks of life all working together against child labour. The
aim of this initiative is to bring attention to the issue of child labour
from June 12th to June 12th, and every day after that until child
labourers are finally given the chance to enjoy their rights as children
and one day realize their full potential as the adults that they will
become. Fore more information on 12 to 12: www.12to12.org
The ITUC represents 168 million workers in 155 countries and
territories and has 311 national affiliates. Website: www.ituc-csi.org
The US National Institute for Occupation Safety and Health (NIOSH) is
partnering with the International Association of Fire Chiefs (IAFC) and
the International Association of Fire Fighters (IAFF) to promote 2008
Fire/EMS Safety, Health and Survival Week, 22 - 28 June 2008.
The goal is to institute a strong culture of health and safety within
the fire/EMS service.
More information about this important activity can be found at www.iafc.org/safetyweek
or by contacting Tim Merinar at TMerinar@cdc.gov
The US National Institute for Occupation Safety and Health (NIOSH)
posted a draft document about Control Banding for public review and
comment. This draft document, Qualitative Risk Characterization and
Management of Occupational Hazards (Control Banding [CB]): A Literature
Review and Critical Analysis, describes the evolution and
concepts of control banding, a qualitative approach for assessing and
managing hazards associated primarily with chemical exposures in the
workplace.
The public review and comment period is open until July 11, 2008. The
draft document is available for viewing at www.cdc.gov/niosh/review/public/138.
Produced by the Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety
(CCOHS) this pocket guide deals with office-specific health and safety
issues. Although offices may be considered to be relatively clean, safe
and risk free, office workers account for a significant number of workers'
compensation claims in Canada. Shows workers, HR professionals and health
and safety representatives how to identify hazards in an office and keep
workers safe.
The handbook covers the basic rules of workplace health and safety,
including tips for new employees and supervisors as well as how to design
and implement health and safety policies and programs. Information is
provided on workplace inspections, task analysis, safety procedures,
accident investigations, and emergency preparedness.
The guide offers an introduction to office ergonomics and explains
chemical hazards, indoor air quality, and the dangers of mould, slips,
trips, falls and other common hazards that can affect office workers.
www.ccohs.ca/products/publications/officeHS.html
Off-shoring of employment accounts only for 8% of job losses in the
European Union today, according to research from Eurofound, the
Dublin-based EU Agency providing European social partners with comparative
research, data and recommendations. Its argues that European policy-makers
face difficult decisions today since the developments in international
trade in services could result in a serious impact on future employment,
given that service-sector jobs account for 70% of employment in the
European Union. This comes at a time when negative public opinion toward
globalisation is on the rise. Between 2003 and 2006, the proportion of
European citizens who see globalisation as a threat to employment went up
from 39% to 47%. The attitudes towards globalisation among Europe's social
partners, however, remain broadly positive.
Youth employment and unemployment rates are highly susceptible to
cyclical economic change. Europe's social policy-makers are challenged to
design policies for individual industries or sectors that not only take
into consideration regional differences and involve social actors,
particularly the social partners and public authority representatives, but
also to implement these solutions before economic circumstances have
changed. More urgently, policy-makers need to find ways for young people
to get started on the employment ladder. The rate of youth unemployment is
20% or higher in 12 of 26 European countries.
During Employment Week 2008, experts from Eurofound will present their
latest conclusions in the fields of youth and employment, and employment
and competitiveness.
- Isabella Biletta, research manager, Industrial Relations and
Workplace, will present recent findings on youth and employment on
Wednesday 1430-1600.
- Donald Storrie, Head of Unit, Employment and Competitiveness, will
chair the discussions in the session on Managing Change, on Thursday
1130-1300.
- Radoslaw Owczarzak, research manager, Employment and
Competitiveness, will give a presentation on competitiveness and the
quality of jobs, on Thursday 1430-1600.
Eurofound is a proud member of the advisory committee organising this
annual event, which gathers over 1,000 employment professionals to discuss
today's employment trends, challenges and opportunities in the EU, in
Brussels on 11-12 June 2008.
More information is available at www.eurofound.europa.eu
The US National Institute for Occupation Safety and Health (NIOSH)
representatives presented a workshop, "Hazards to Outdoor
Workers," at the 24th Annual Kentucky Governor's Safety and Health
Conference and Exposition in Louisville . Workshop sessions included an
overview of outdoor worker hazards, a review and update on vector-borne
diseases, and dermal hazards with a focus on contact dermatitis. EID has
an ongoing informational effort addressing outdoor worker hazards
including the development of Web pages with recommendations for protecting
outdoor workers from physical and biological hazards. The NIOSH topic page
for hazards to outdoor workers was recently posted at www.cdc.gov/niosh/topics/outdoor
According to the RAC Foundation, commuters travel 54 minutes a day on
average, with many travelling up to 2 hours or more, which eats into their
leisure time and therefore affects their health. What's more, cramped
conditions on trains or long car queues can leave commuters stressed and
frustrated. Whatever your situation, there are some worthwhile changes
that can help you keep your lifestyle as healthy as possible for the
benefit of your heart, mind and body.
- Approach your employer about flexible hours so you can avoid rush
hour. If this isn't possible, try leaving home earlier and visit a gym
before work or, alternatively, stay on after work and go for a run or
long walk near your office or visit a local leisure centre. Exercise
will help you de-stress, give your heart muscle a work out, help keep
that waist measurement in check.
- If you are home late, eat a light meal, low in fat and sugar and
rich in vegetables and avoid too much caffeine and alcohol, this way
you'll sleep better and wake up hungry for a healthy breakfast.
- Keep healthy snacks in your car, like unsalted nuts and dried fruit,
and a bottle of water or diluted fruit juice; you'll be less tempted
to buy chocolate and crisps on impulse at the petrol station.
- Car pool with friends or colleagues so you can share the driving and
petrol costs; together you're more likely to laugh and chat through
the stresses of a traffic jam.
Make your work-life balance work for you and maximise your
opportunities to lead a heart healthy lifestyle during your working week
so you reach the weekend ready to enjoy it to the full.
For more information and advice about healthy living, contact Heart
Research UK | Tel: +44 (0) 113 297 6206 or email lifestyle@heartresearch.org.uk
A new database from the UK University of Greenwich Fire Safety
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In this fast moving world it is essential to have quick access to
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Much time is spent these days searching the Internet for validated and
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Collections brought together and maintained by information specialists are
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As new research and new ways of working, with the attendant alterations
in products, services and technology developments means that no-one,
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Searchers should also be aware that the myth abounding in the world
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Croner Training's 4th Annual Health and Safety Conference will be
held on 3 December 2008, London. Now in its fourth year, this
practical one-day conference will help you move ahead with health and
safety challenges in your organisation and enable you to understand what
needs to be addressed to achieve success. Programme is organised and
conference chaired by Sheila Pantry OBE.
The 2007 conference was attended by well over 100 delegates and
received very good delegate feedback:
'A very good forum for the exchange of information from both
presentations and networking'
'The content and speakers were all of a high standard'
Attending this conference will give you:
- Individual awareness and perspectives on new major health and safety
topics
- The ability to quickly develop credible, coherent and effective
plans for turning strategies into action
- The opportunity to talk to and ask questions of the expert speakers
- The opportunity to network with other senior professionals
This conference will help you to:
- Identify the key health and safety issues for 2008/2009
- Turn your own strategy into successful action programme
Who should attend?:
- Owner-managers
- All Occupational Health and Safety Managers aiming to be up-to-date
in 2008 with the latest hot topics
- Senior Level Managers and Directors who need to be aware about their
health and safety responsibilities and the consequences of
non-compliance
- Finance directors
- Representatives from organisations wishing to benchmark their own
practices against other leading organisations
- Health, Safety and Facilities Managers looking to update and improve
their own knowledge and skills base on what is changing in health,
safety, professional capabilities, latest legislation and trends
- Senior Employee Representatives
The final programme and speakers details will be confirmed shortly.
Croner's 4th Annual Health and Safety Conference 2008
3 December 2008, London (location TBC)
Price: £399 + VAT (Early booking discount of £100 if place booked before
29th August 2008)
Visit www.cronertraining.co.uk/hsconference
for full programme details.
Contact: Customer Services on 0845 082 1170 to book your place or
email: services@cronertraining.co.uk
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