News from around the World
May 2005
Sheila Pantry, OBE
The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) is running a major national
initiative this summer focussed on reducing the incidence of back pain at
work. Currently manual handling is a major cause of back injury. One in
five of those who suffer work-related ill health has back pain - bad both
for people and for business. The overall aim of the Backs! 2005 initiative
is to promote the use of lifting and handling aids as a means of reducing
the incidence of back injuries at work.
The main phase of the Backs! 2005 campaign will involve a nationally
co-ordinated publicity, education and inspection programme over a 4 week
period in June/July. The programme is being developed in partnership with
Local Authorities and other stakeholders and will help encourage
innovative solutions to musculo-skeletal disorder (MSD) issues.
As part of the campaign HSE Inspectors and Local Authority
Environmental Health Officers (EHOs) will be gathering detailed
information on MSDs and incidence of back pain in the workplace, from
employers and employees. HSE Inspectors and EHOs will be completing a two
part Inspection Report Form (IRF) during each site visit and a
copy, of Part Two of this form, will be left with both the employer and
employee representatives. To enable both employers and employees get an
idea of the information to be gathered during site visits a copy of Part
Two of a blank IRF can be downloaded at www.hse.gov.uk/backs/index.htm
The US Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) recently
published new guidance to reduce worker exposure to organic chemical
solvents used in the drycleaning industry. Reducing Worker Exposures to
Perchloroethylene in Dry-Cleaning provides information on the health
hazards and current regulations related to the solvent, and addresses best
practices to minimize worker exposure. The document can be found at http://www.osha.gov/dsg/guidance/perc.html.
No one really knows why occupational asthma affects a small percentage
of workers and bypasses the rest. This respiratory disease is caused by
certain dusts, fumes or vapours in the workplace that trigger an abnormal
response in the worker's body. The worker may experience skin rashes, hay
fever-like symptoms, or a combination of these symptoms.
The offending substance may be tobacco dust in a cigarette factory, tea
dust in a tea plant, carmine at a cosmetics manufacturing plant, feathers
in a plucking operation at a poultry plant, or the acrylates found in
sealants and adhesives in an autobody shop, to name just a few.
Occupational asthma has also been reported in the healthcare industry, in
pharmaceutical plants, in the wood industry, and in just about any other
industry with airborne substances. The medical community is aware of two
main types of asthma: allergic, where antibodies attach to specific cells
in the lung and react with the offending substance, and non-allergic,
where repeated exposure to an industrial chemical causes leukotrienes and
other substances to be released in the lungs, causing narrowing of air
passages. Asthma may develop weeks, months or years after exposure to the
irritant substances.
Recently, another type of asthma - reactive airways dysfunction
syndrome (RADS) - has reared its head in the workplace. In RADS cases,
symptoms of asthma may develop suddenly, within 24 hours following the
inhalation of irritating substances such as smoke, dust, fumes and
vapours. Afflicted workers often report symptoms by the end of the day.
Symptoms may persist for months or years, when the sensitized person is
re-exposed to irritants. RADS is still a relatively rare condition, and
one that health and safety experts are still working to better understand.
Attacks of difficult breathing, tightness of the chest, coughing, and
breath sounds such as wheezing, are often a tell-tale sign of occupational
asthma. Typically these symptoms are worse on working days, often
awakening the patient at night, and improving when the person is away from
work. While off work, asthma sufferers may still have chest symptoms when
exposed to airway irritants such as dusts, or fumes, or when they
exercise. Itchy and watery eyes, sneezing, stuffy and runny nose, and skin
rashes may also be associated with asthma.
Although there are drugs that may control the symptoms of asthma, it is
important to stop exposure before breathing problems become permanent. A
well-maintained, properly fitted dust mask or respirator can help to
control workplace exposure, as can engineering controls such as
ventilation, or proper training in how to handle chemicals, avoid spills
and practise good housekeeping at work. The only way to ensure there will
be no further exposure, however, is to change jobs, or to replace
dangerous substances with less harmful ones.
From The Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety (CCOHS) OSH
Answers
To view the full OSH Answers document on occupational asthma, visit: www.ccohs.ca/oshanswers/diseases/asthma.html
From the Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety (CCOHS)
Health and Safety Report
To subscribe go to www.ccohs.ca/newsletters/hsreport/subscribe.html
to keep up-to-date.
Las Vegas, USA June 6-10, 2005 Mandalay Bay Resort & Convention
Center
NIOSH will be presenting at two separate sessions of the NFPA 2005
World Safety Conference & Exposition® in Las Vegas, NV, at the
Mandalay Bay Resort and Convention Center, June 6-10, 2005.
Event ID: M06
Speaker Name: Koedam, Robert
Presentation Title: Risk vs. Gain: Considerations for Working Fires in
Unoccupied Structures
Date: 6/6/2005 Time: 8:00 am - 9:00 am Co-presenters: Farmer, Ann
Track(s): Fire and Emergency Response Research
Event ID: T33
Speaker Name: Proudfoot, Steven
Presentation Title: Ambulance Safety in the Fire Service
Date: 6/7/2005 Time: 11:30 am - 12:30 pm
Track(s): Fire and Emergency Response Research
For full details see www.nfpa.org/displayContent.asp?categoryID=207
This One-day Masterclass on Fire Risk Assessment and Business
Continuity Planning and Management is to be presented on 29 November 2005
at the Stratford Manor Hotel, Stratford-on-Avon, Warwickshire, UK by Les Moseley - Director of the Coventry Centre for Disaster
Management and Programme Manager - University of Coventry , UK and Dennis
Davies CBE, OStJ, QFSM, CEng, CCMI, FIFireE(Life), MEI - Independent Fire
Adviser - International Committee for the Prevention and Extinction of
Fire (CTIF) and formerly HM Chief Inspector of Fire Services, Scotland.
The Masterclass aims to build on existing knowledge and skills
in Risk and Hazard Analysis for Fire Risk Assessment and develop further
knowledge in Continuity Planning.
Learning Objectives
At the completion of the workshop participants will have:
- Increased their knowledge of current practice in Risk Profiling
- Practiced Hazard Analysis
- Developed further knowledge in Fire Risk Assessment
- Carried out a Business Impact Analysis
- Considered the needs of Business Continuity Management for their
company/organisation.
The Masterclass is aimed at: OSH managers, risk managers and
emergency and business continuity planners in industry, commerce and local
and central government.
Content of the day:
- Case studies based on real incidents
- Current Fire Risk Assessment models
- Development and application of Business Impact Analysis tools
- Emergency and Business Continuity Planning
Les Moseley - is Director of the Coventry Centre for Disaster
Management and Programme Manager for the professional diploma courses
including the Diploma in Business Continuity Management. Before joining
Coventry University, Les spent 16 years in the British Fire Service as a
Senior Officer and 14 years working in Emergency Planning. Immediately
before joining the University he was Chief Emergency Planning Officer and
Principal Officer with the West Midlands Fire & Civil Defence
Authority and prior to this, County Emergency Planning Officer for
Warwickshire County Council. He is a Fellow of the Institute of Civil
Defence and Disaster Studies, a Graduate Member of the Institution of Fire
Engineers and a Member of the Emergency Planning Society. Les' research
interests include vulnerability assessment, preparedness planning and the
management of disasters. Les is also an advisor to the International Civil
Defence Organisation and the World Health Organisation and regularly
support them in education initiatives worldwide. Les is also a regular
contributor to the local and national media and recently appeared on
BBC2's 'If... the lights go out' and 'Terror Alert' on Sky One.
Dennis Davies became an independent fire adviser, working with
government and commercial clients in 2004 after 39 years active
involvement in the fire service. As HM Chief Inspector of Fire Services
for Scotland he was responsible for assessing the performance of all
Scotland's brigades and advising Ministers and the Scottish Executive on
fire matters. Between 1986 and 1999 he was the Chief Fire Officer for
Cheshire Fire Brigade.
Dennis joined the fire service in 1965 in his hometown Walsall. He
subsequently transferred on promotion to Cheshire 1971 and, having served
in a very wide range of safety, technical and operational posts became the
Brigade's Chief Fire Officer. The area has a significant petrochemical
industry and his experience includes command management at and contingency
planning for major incidents. The Brigade was also extremely active and
innovative in the promotion of community safety.
The Chairman for the day is Professor Peter Waterhouse, the Honorary
Visiting Professor of Occupational Safety in the Robens Centre of the
European Institute of Health and Medical Sciences at the University of
Surrey, UK.
This is a unique opportunity to attend this Masterclass to be given by
two international experts....make sure that you have a place and make your
reservation now!
Organised by Angel Business Publications and Sheila Pantry Associates
Ltd, the Masterclass will be followed by the EurOhse2005 conference
that will be held on 30 November 2005 - 1 December 2005 at the Stratford Manor Hotel, Stratford-on-Avon, Warwickshire, UK. This is the
third year for this very popular, informative conference that keeps you
up-to-date and provides excellent networking opportunities and will
provide key points for future activities for all those responsible for
securing good standards of health and safety in the workplace, and
excellent networking opportunities.14 eminent speakers with backgrounds in
government, inspectorates, industry, research and education will discuss a
range of topics.
Chairmen for the two days will be John Howard OBE, CEO RoSPA and
Professor Peter Waterhouse, Robens Institute.
Why not book both the Masterclass and the EurOhse2005 conference?
For further details contact: EurOhse 2005 and Masterclass, Jesse
Bhadal, Conference Manager, Angel Business Communications Ltd, 34 Warwick
Road, Kenilworth, Warwickshire CV8 1HE, UK | Tel: +44 (0) 1926 512424 |
Fax: +44 (0) 1926 512948 | email: jesse@angelbc.co.uk
For further details contact the programme organiser Sheila Pantry |
Tel: +44 (0) 1909 771024 | email: sp@sheilapantry.com
Managing Health and Safety is a wide-ranging reference
book to health and safety law for the busy manager. Written in a practical
and accessible way by an experienced Health and Safety Consultant, who has
also worked previously as an Inspector for the UK Health and Safety
Executive, this handbook aimed at the UK practitioner enables users to
gain a good understanding of the requirements of the law in relation to
employees and others, but will be useful for practitioners elsewhere who
need to have a firm grip on managing health and safety. Therefore it is an
ideal reference for anyone whose role includes responsibility for health
and safety.
This handbook demonstrates clearly and simply how to ensure a safe
workplace, answering all your health and safety questions, such as:
- How do I carry out a risk assessment?
- What needs to be recorded in an accident book?
- What is the maximum/minimum temperature in the workplace?
- Who is responsible for briefing sub-contractors on health and safety
issues?
Managing Health and Safety will show you how to:
- Carry out risk assessments
- Establish appropriate record keeping procedures
- Institute proper safety procedures
- Recognise areas where specialist advice is essential
- Understand requirements for health and safety in specific situations
This new ICSA Handbook is up-to date, to include:
- work at height regulations
- control of noise at work regulations
- work-related stress
Features include:
- Clear and practical guidance
- Sample documents and forms which can be adapted to meet specific
needs, including sample contents for a health and safety policy;
accident reporting; risk assessment, etc.
- All forms featured included on accompanying CD.
- Case notes and examples illustrate the severe penalties and
disastrous consequences of failing to allocate time and resources to
safety issues.
Contents include: law, managing health and safety, risk
assessment requirements including COSHH assessments, Noise assessments,
Manual handling assessments, Display screen equipment assessments,
Assessment of personal protective equipment (PPE) requirements and Fire.
Other important health and safety topics such as Work equipment,
Electrical safety, Occupational health and first aid.
There are only 6 pages of "sources of information" and these
are mainly devoted to the UK Health and Safety Executive - that now has a
very limited publishing programme. Other organisations listed are limited
to just a few. Given that the majority of occupational safety and health
legislation comes from Europe - there are no European sources listed such
as the Official Journal of the European Union nor the European Agency for
Safety and Health at Work. Likewise the electronic publishers offer mainly
Internet access to their ever-increasing information services, whilst
still maintaining CD-ROMs for those who have problems with electronic
access to sources that are updated daily. OSH information knows no country
boundaries and there are some excellent sources available that should be
cited in future editions of this useful book.
About the author
Mike Bateman is an experienced Health and Safety Consultant. He has
previously worked as an Inspector for the Health and Safety Executive, as
well as spending over 15 years as a Health and Safety Manager in industry.
He formed his own consultancy in 1991 and has clients including
industrial, commercial and public bodies of all sizes. He is a corporate
member of the Institution of Occupational Safety and Health and a
Registered Safety Practitioner.
Managing
Health and Safety • Mike Bateman • ICSA Publishing • ISBN:
1860722970 • 352 pages • Published April 2005 • £49.95
ICSA Publishing, 16 Park Crescent, London W1B 1AH, UK | Tel: +44 (0) 20
7612 7020 | Fax: +44 (0) 20 7612 7034 | Email: icsa.pub@icsa.co.uk
| www.icsapublishing.co.uk
Moving Goods Safely (MGS) is a London-wide initiative in 2005/06 - with
the aim of a national roll out in 2006/07. It involves the Health and
Safety Executive (HSE) and the 33 Local Authorities working in partnership
to reduce injuries and ill-health arising from the movement of goods.
The project includes coordinated inspections of multi-site and
peripatetic organisations by mixed Local Authority and HSE delivery teams
and focuses on workplace transport, musculoskeletal disorders and slips
risks. The project also encompasses the London elements of HSE's national
'Backs' and 'Slips' campaigns.
Details include Diary of Events, News and some useful links to other
organisations concerned with Moving Goods Safely.
For further information on the project please e-mail: moving.goods@hse.gsi.gov.uk.
For further information see www.hse.gov.uk/movinggoods/index.htm
This pilot study for the UK Health and Safety Executive (HSE) gauged
views on public protection in advance of a wider consultation. Six focus
groups used examples of health and safety related incidents to explore
whether there should be an investigation, its purpose and the expertise
investigators need.
'Health and safety' was perceived as a workplace issue with HSE's role
that of overseer and inspector, setting rules and standards. Prompted,
participants acknowledged wider relevance for health and safety although
they realised that there are risks in all activities.
The main purpose of an investigation was to prevent the incident
recurring. Outcomes do not necessarily have to be punitive; rather, bodies
should accept responsibility, apologise and take preventative action.
Vulnerable groups were said to need extra protection. Compensation
payments were disliked, although for severe injuries, payments might cover
care costs.
Participants conflated the decision-making process on whether to
investigate with the reason for the incident. Incidents should be judged
on: frequency; severity; scale; preventability; potential for harm;
injured party's level of control; degree of personal responsibility
circumstances imply; and the understanding society has of the hazard's
impact. For the public, personal experience also played a role.
Prioritising was to be thought very hard because individuals have
different priorities.
Investigators must have relevant expertise and be independent. The
first step should be an internal investigation with the results
communicated to the 'injured' party. If this investigation was
unsatisfactory, participants would look to outside bodies but participants
were unclear which. Other professionals in the relevant field, a
solicitor, the police or the media, were suggested.
Further research with a broader sample could explore:
- the opportunity cost of investigations; compensation;
- employees whose jobs put them in harms way;
- and personal risk taking.
- Quantitative research would more effectively gauge the public mood
and subgroup differences
Health and Safety Executive Research Report RR346
- Public protection consultation study 2005 | View
the report [637kb]
The Health and Safety Commission/Executive (HSC/E) is looking to
business to move beyond compliance with health and safety regulations to
continuously improve all aspects of the working environment that result in
a workforce that is 'happy, healthy and here'. It recognises that, as a
result of progress in improving occupational safety, the major challenge
for the UK in improving Occupational Health and Safety (OSH) lies in
improving occupational health. Issues of occupational health are less
amenable to regulation than occupational safety. CSR is therefore a
potential valuable trend for the HSC/E to promote OSH.
This study was commissioned in order to consider the current thinking
within CSR with respect to OSH, the views of the key CSR players on OSH in
the CSR agenda and the actions that the HSC/E could take to raise the
profile of OSH in the CSR agenda. This report and the work it describes
were funded by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE). Its contents,
including any opinions and/or conclusions expressed, are those of the
authors alone and do not necessarily reflect HSE policy.
Promoting health and safety as a key goal of the Corporate Social
Responsibility agenda
Prepared by Technopolis Ltd and Emerging Markets Economics Ltd
for the Health and Safety Executive 2005
Research Report 339 www.hse.gov.uk/research/rrpdf/rr339.pdf
Aimed at everyone in the fire industry internationally with the
emphasis on all aspects of fire management principles, practices and
research, Fire Worldwide is easy to use - so technophobia is eliminated...
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The Full text Collection has 4 major databases containing the
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Prevention and Extinction of Fire, UK Department of Transport, Local
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& Health, UK Health and Safety Executive, Ireland Department of the
Environment Fire Safety.
The Bibliographic Collection has 7 databases from Fire
Service College, UK, LPC Centre for Risk Sciences, UK, Forensic Science
Service, UK, Fire Research Institute, USA, Association nationale pour la
protection contre l'incendie et l'intrusion (ANPI), Belgium, and the
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To see for yourself how easy it is to get up-to-date information and
for a 30-day free trial contact: Sheila Pantry Associates Ltd | Tel: +44
(0) 1909 771024 | Fax: +44 (0) 1909 772829 | Email: sp@sheilapantry.com
| www.sheilapantry.com
Want to keep up-to-date in worldwide occupational health, safety,
hygiene, road safety, water safety, environment trends and the latest
information? Do budget constraints not allow you to buy all the journals,
newsletters and documents that contain the latest information? Can't
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- UK Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents (RoSPA),
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- Canada Ryerson University RILOSH
- CISDOC the International Labour Office CIS Health and Safety Centre,
- ILO Recommendations, Protocols and Conventions
- European Union legislation and other legislation sources and
- OSH standards specifications including those from the British Standards Institution.
- Publications from the European Agency for Safety and Health at Work
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OSH UPDATE records has links to the full text where possible.
OSH UPDATE will expand - we are continuing to make agreements with
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Sheila Pantry OBE BA FCLIP, Sheila Pantry Associates Ltd, 85 The
Meadows, Todwick, Sheffield S26 1JG, UK | Tel: +44 (0) 1909 771024 | Fax:
+44 (0) 1909 772829 | Email: sp@sheilapantry.com
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