News from around the World
March 2005
Sheila Pantry, OBE
The plight of children who work in mines and quarries that are often
dangerous, dirty and can pose a grave risk to their health and safety will
be the focus of the fourth World Day Against Child Labour, scheduled for
12 June 2005.
The International Labour Organization (ILO) estimates that some one
million children work in small scale mining and quarrying around the
world. What's more, ILO studies show that these children work in some of
the worst conditions imaginable, where they face serious risk of dying on
the job or sustaining injuries and health problems that will affect them
throughout their lives. In both surface and underground mines, children
work long hours, carry heavy loads, set explosives, sieve sand and dirt,
crawl down narrow tunnels, breathe in harmful dusts and work in water -
often in the presence of dangerous toxins such as lead and mercury.
Children mine diamonds, gold, and precious metals in Africa, gems and rock
in Asia, and gold, coal, emeralds and tin in South America. In rock
quarries located in many parts of the world, children face safety and
health risks from pulling and carrying heavy loads, breathing in hazardous
dust and particles and using dangerous tools and crushing equipment.
The experience of the ILO International Programme on the Elimination of
Child Labour (IPEC) - which has conducted pilot projects in Mongolia,
Tanzania, Niger and the Andean countries of South America - demonstrates
that it is feasible to eliminate child labour in dangerous conditions by
helping the mining and quarrying communities acquire legal rights,
organize cooperatives or other productive units, improve the health and
safety and productivity of adult workers, and secure essential services -
such as schools, clean water and sanitation systems - in these often
remote regions.
The ILO launched the World Day against Child Labour in June 2002 as a
means of raising the visibility of the problem and highlighting the global
movement to eliminate child labour, particularly its worst forms. This
year, on and about 12 June, local and national organizations and many
children's groups are expected to join with ILO constituents around the
world to observe the World Day, which occurs during the annual
International Labour Conference in Geneva, and to emphasize the need for
the immediate removal of child workers from small scale mines and
quarries.
For more information, please contact ILO Department of Communication in
Geneva at (+4122) 799-7912 or communication@ilo.org,
or Susan Gunn at ILO/IPEC at (+4122) 799-6107.
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Still wide differences in industrial relations in the European Union (EU),
Japan and USA - Collective bargaining remains the dominant method of
settling pay and working time in Europe, covering around two-thirds of
workers in the European Union of 25 countries. This stands in contrast to
the one fifth of the workforce in Japan and only one eight of the US
workforce that are covered by collective agreements. The levels, methods
and even issues of collective bargaining remain widely different between
the three economic blocks, argues the Foundation in its new 'Industrial
Relations in the EU, Japan and USA 2003-4' report.
Since 2000, the Foundation's European Industrial Relations Observatory
(EIRO) has each year conducted a project comparing aspects of industrial
relations in the European Union, Japan and the USA. The aim of the project
is to provide a picture of similarities and differences in both basic
structures and current developments, not least to help illuminate what
does and does not make the 'European social model' distinctive.
On the issue of trade union membership levels, the report found a
continuation of recent trends in the European Union: rising membership
levels in a substantial number of countries, but an overall fall in union
membership. The already comparatively low level of trade union membership
and density continued to fall in the USA and Japan. Union mergers
continued in Japan and many EU countries, while proposals for a radical
merger and restructuring process raises questions for the USA's AFL-CIO
confederation. Another common theme has been for unions to reach out to
new groups outside their traditional constituencies. On the employer side,
a number of organisations restructured or merged in some EU Member States
in 2003-4.
On the issue of industrial actions, the report found that labour
disputes and industrial action remained at very low levels in Japan and
the USA. In the EU15, industrial action is more common, but data available
indicate a general trend towards lower levels of strikes and similar
activities.
The report is available from: www.eurofound.europa.eu/eiro/annualreports.html
For further information, contact Måns Mårtensson, Press Officer,
European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions,
Wyattville Road, Loughlinstown, Dublin 18, Ireland | Tel: +353-1-204 3124
| Fax: +353-1-282 6456 | Mobile: +353-876-593 507 | Email: mma@eurofound.eu.int
| www.eurofound.europa.eu/press/eurofoundnews
The theme for NAOSH 2005 is Equip, Educate, Empower. To coincide with
this theme, the Ontario NAOSH Network, a group representing many of the
province's prevention partners, has developed a brief, 10-item checklist
to help workplaces test their organization's health and safety
"fitness." The checklist is intended to get workplaces thinking
about basic requirements and workplace injury and illness issues. It also
provides information on resources that are available so that employers can
make improvements where necessary.
Good employers know that protecting the health and safety of their
workers is not only law, it is the right thing to do. It also makes good
business sense. By implementing active health and safety programs and
enforced policies, and by making safety a top priority, organizations not
only demonstrate their commitment to their employees, they act
responsibility. These actions help foster a health and safety culture that
can lead to fewer injuries and illnesses for the employees, and a
healthier organization all round.
NAOSH week is also an ideal time for organizations to enhance their
knowledge of workplace safety by holding or participating in a health and
safety event. These events can range from training www.naosh.ca
"The 5th European Behavioural Safety Users' Conference will be
held on the 16th June 2005 and will be co-hosted by Ryder-Marsh Safety and
RoSPA in association with the Chemical Industries Association. The
innovations at the October 2003 conference were a great success with the
independently assessed "Certificate of Achievement" awards and
the Allan Poole "Behavioural Safety Achievement of the Year"
award bringing a new dimension to this established learning event.
Despite the fact that the finalists were selected by an independent
committee and the winner and runner up by the audience on the day - the
success of Ryder-Marsh clients in filling both those positions meant,
however, that it was clear that following events had to be co-hosted by a
credible and neutral organisation. (Not only must the judging be fair - it
must be seen to be fair if the Awards are to continue the excellent
momentum started by the inaugural event). Ryder-Marsh are therefore
delighted that an organisation as esteemed as RoSPA have agreed to
co-ordinate this year's event and we fully expect their experience and
flair will take the event forward and further establish it as a beacon for
learning and best practice in the field of behavioural safety and human
factors in general.
This year's event will follow the same format. The morning will be
given over to a series of short presentations stratified for consultant
providers and industry and all titled "problems we have had and
lessons we have learnt". (As in previous years companies that have
designed their own programmes will also be represented). The afternoon
session will comprise 3 slightly longer presentations by the three
selected finalists. They will talk to the same topic - but will be allowed
an extra five minutes to detail their successes. . Certificates of
achievement will be presented just after lunch and the Allan Poole award
will again be voted on by the audience on the day". Full details are
available through RoSPA or from www.Rydermarsh.co.uk
where application forms, hotel details and the text of previous talks and
event learning points can be downloaded.
Hosted by Ryder-Marsh Safety and the Royal Society for the
Prevention of Accidents and supported by the Chemical Industries
Association at the Manchester Conference Centre, Manchester, UK
Contact: Conference Administration, RoSPA, Edgbaston Park, 353 Bristol
Road, Birmingham B5 7ST, UK | Tel: +44 0870 777 2120 | Fax:+ 44 (0) 870
777 2131 | Email: events@rospa.com |
www.rospa.com/events
The British Retail Consortium (BRC) is publishing Spanish, German,
Swedish, French, Dutch and Norwegian translations of its revised Global
Food Standard that comes into force on 1 July 2005. The Standard will be
translated into other international languages during 2005.
The BRC Global Food Standard is used by certification bodies operating
throughout Europe, Africa, the Middle East, Asia, the Far East,
Australasia, North and South America, to enable food suppliers to achieve
certification against a globally recognised standard.
The translations, available as a PDF download from March 2005, will
prove invaluable for food suppliers around the globe looking to achieve
BRC certification and will enable them to co-operate more effectively with
those who they supply.
BRC Head of Technical Services, Kevin Swoffer said: "This is a
significant development in the BRC Global Standards series as it extends
the reach of best practice standards into all global markets.
"Retailers recognise the importance of the supply of food produce
from around the world and are in no doubt that the translations will help
those businesses who are increasing their global operations. Most large UK
retailers will require their suppliers to have gained certification to the
appropriate BRC Global Standard and so we are pleased to now offer both a
revised Standard that reflects the changing industry and translations of
this standard - making life easier for those suppliers outside the
UK."
The new BRC Global Food Standard was published on 1 January 2005 and
will come into force on 1 July 2005.
The six translations available from March 2005 as a download only and
are priced at £85.00, plus VAT. To order contact the TSO (The Stationery
Office) by phone on +44 (0)870 243 0123, by fax on +44 (0)870, 243 0129
online at www.tso.co.uk/bookshop/brc,
by visiting a TSO bookshop or by post from TSO, PO Box 29, Norwich, NR3
1GN, UK Please quote the following ISBN numbers when purchasing:
- Spanish - ISBN 0117027170
- Dutch - ISBN 0117027200
- French - ISBN 0117027189
- German - ISBN 0117027154
- Swedish - ISBN 0117027162
- Norwegian - ISBN 0117027197
To pre order the English (hard copy) version of the Standard contact
the TSO (The Stationery Office), the Standard is priced at £90 plus £3.75
for postage and packaging. 15% discount is offered for all orders over 15
copies. It can be ordered by quoting ISBN number - 0117022233 by phone on
+44 (0) 870 243 0123, by fax on +44 (0) 870 243 0129, online at www.tso.co.uk/bookshop/brc
(discount is not available by this method), by visiting a TSO bookshop or
by post from TSO, PO Box 29, Norwich, NR3 1GN. The English version of the
Standard is also available as a PDF download at the same price as the hard
copy - please quote ISBN 011702712X.
British Retail Consortium, 2nd Floor, 21 Dartmouth St, London SW1H 9BP,
UK | Tel: +44 (0) 207 854 8921 | Fax: +44 (0) 207 854 8901 | www.brc.org.uk
Protect your people - and your business ...the practical one-stop
health and safety toolkit, a new book from IOSH, really 'does what it
says on the tin'. In one clear and simple volume all the health and safety
basics are covered from a practical perspective, supported by functional
tools, models and checklists. Says author Bryan Toone: "Experienced
health and safety professionals will know all this stuff, but they will
probably never have seen it pulled together like this before."
The book offers a handy information back-up tool for health and safety
practitioners, as well as an action-centred, authoritative follow-up
resource to offer colleagues or client organisations.
This groundbreaking publication offers an 'antidote' to the usual heavy
duty health and safety textbooks. Protect your people dispenses
with the traditional reliance on the law, focusing instead on what
managers need to do to make sure that the people who work for them are
safe.
Ignoring the heavy-duty theory that can prove a real turn off, it's
packed with tools to guide managers in setting up and running an effective
health and safety programme. All the key managerial and operational issues
are covered, from writing a policy to getting to grips with the rules on
working time.
The book includes over 30 checklists - all available online - as well
as sample documents, reports and model toolbox talks for a range of
mainstream activities. A simple navigation scheme, clean, crisp layout,
clear explanations of jargon, a straightforward cross-referencing system
and plenty of facts and figures to drive home the cost of getting health
and safety wrong, all help to make this book a unique, easy-to-read
resource for managers and supervisors.
Author Bryan Toone has over 20 years' experience as a health and safety
professional and is a Fellow of IOSH. He works in the construction sector
for a medium-sized company. This down-to-earth new book is backed by the
Federation of Small Businesses which praises its "welcome practical
advice, plain English style of writing and easy-to-follow
navigation".
Copies are available, priced £20, from Institution of Occupational
Safety and Health, The Grange, Highfield Drive, Wigston, Leicestershire
LE18 1NN, UK | Tel: +44 (0) 1787 249293 | Tel: +44 (0)116 257 3100
switchboard | Fax: +44 (0)116 257 3101 | www.iosh.co.uk
Find out more about IOSH 2005 Diamond Jubilee Conference at www.ioshconference.co.uk.
For more information on health and safety for small businesses visit our www.safestartup.org.
Plus, read and discuss the latest health, safety and environmental issues
at www.iosh.co.uk/discussion.
Tuesday 24 May 2005 at the Village Hotel, Coventry, UK
The development of new UK legislation goes on continually, but
sometimes takes a long time, as has been the case here. The preliminary
proposals came out in March 2001 and the firm proposals eventually at the
end of July 2004; with a consultation period that ended at the end of
October 2004. Though many may have forgotten, work has continued and
whenever the Hazardous Waste Regulations are finally made compliance will
be expected by 16 July 2005. Interim guidance on the new requirement for
premises notification has just recently been published,
There will be consequences for many, including those who write Safety
Data Sheets. For example the information in Section 13 will probably need
revising - with the term "Special Waste" ceasing to have any
special significance, being replaced by "Hazardous Waste"; and
references to the Special Waste Regulations needing to be replaced by new
wording.
Also will you understand the difference between an absolute entry and a
mirror entry in the European Waste Catalogue?
Differences between Scotland and England/Wales exist, the term
"special waste" is still in use in Scotland, but means
"hazardous waste", with more to it than just a name change!
This seminar will bring chemical hazard practitioners up to date with
the expected new Regulations, their wider scope, and also deal with
practical implications for chemical hazard communicators.
All this against a background of a policy decision that has been taken
that seeks to achieve more prosecutions.
Time will be available to ask questions of the speakers, who all have
considerable experience and understanding of the issues, and network with
your fellow professionals over a buffet lunch.
Programme includes:
- Why new regulations? The background to the changes - why are they
needed. The Landfill (England & Wales) Regs 2002, etc. What will
be revoked? What are the implications?
- Outline of the expected new Hazardous Waste Regulations. What the
new Regulations will cover and require. Significance of and using the
EWC codes for hazardous waste. Classification of Wastes as - Hazardous
Wastes. The classification rules for disposal, and how they compare
and differ to CHIP. EWCs, mirror and absolute entries. Technical
Guidance
- Classification of Wastes as Dangerous for carriage
- Documentation for waste movements - carriage
- What special paperwork provisions have to be complied with for
carriage of wastes
- Issues relating to disposal of Hazardous Waste
Nota Bene: Final programme may be subject to some change.
REGISTRATION FORM
Hazardous Waste - the New Rules
Please register the following delegate for the above seminar at The
Village Hotel, Coventry on Tuesday 24 May 2005.
Title ______ First Name _____________ Surname ________________________
Position ___________________________________________________________
Company/organisation________________________________________________
Address ___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Postcode ____________ E-mail ______________________________________
Telephone _______________ Fax ___________________
Purchase Order Number: ________________________________ (if applicable)
To request a reservation please FAX the form to 0 7000 790 338
following with copy of the form to CHCS, PO Box 222, Lymington, SO42 7QW,
UK | Tel 07000 790 37. Confirmation and joining instructions, and invoices
will be sent.
This booklet is a revised edition of the US National Institute for
Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) document Histoplasmosis:
Protecting Workers at Risk, which was originally published in
September 1997. The updated information in this booklet will help readers
understand what histoplasmosis is and recognize activities that may expose
workers to the disease-causing fungus Histoplasma capsulatum. The
booklet also informs readers about methods they can use to protect
themselves and others from exposure.
Outbreaks of histoplasmosis have shared similar circumstances: People
who did not know the health risks of breathing in the spores of H.
capsulatum became ill and sometimes caused others nearby to become ill
when they disturbed contaminated soil or accumulations of bird or bat
manure. Because they were unaware of the hazard, they did not take
protective measures that could have prevented illness.
This booklet will help prevent such exposures by serving as a guide for
safety and health professionals, environmental consultants, supervisors,
and others responsible for the safety and health of those working near
material contaminated with H. capsulatum. Activities that pose a
health risk to workers at these sites include disturbance of soil at an
active or inactive bird roost or poultry house, excavation in regions
where this fungus is endemic, and removal of bat or bird manure from
buildings.
Contact: US National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 4676
Columbia Parkway, Cincinnati, OH 45226 1998, USA | Tel + 1-513-533-8573 |
Email: pubstaft@cdc.gov | www.cdc.gov/niosh
| www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/2005-109
Recently revamped - a t present there are quite a few document links
missing in the publicly available internet version of the dossiers. One
very useful addition is a list of all the Council meetings at which the
piece of legislation was discussed.
www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil
Want to keep up-to-date in worldwide occupational health, safety,
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It currently contains nine bibliographic databases from worldwide
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OSH UPDATE records has links to the full text where possible.
OSH UPDATE will expand - we are continuing to make agreements with
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This new aggregation of databases contains thousands of relevant
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Sheila Pantry OBE BA FCLIP, Sheila Pantry Associates Ltd, 85 The
Meadows, Todwick, Sheffield S26 1JG, UK | Tel: +44 (0) 1909 771024 | Fax:
+44 (0) 1909 772829 | Email: sp@sheilapantry.com
| www.sheilapantry.com | www.oshworld.com
| www.shebuyersguide.com | www.oshupdate.com
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*Subscription for one year - monthly updates OSH UPDATE
Single user GBP 250.00 per year
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