FOCUS
Trade unions demand good occupational health for all workers
May 2008
Through some 13,000 activities organised for the annual
"International Commemoration Day (ICD) for Dead and Injured
Workers" that is held every year on 28 April, over 14 million people
throughout the world this year took part in actions to highlight the
plight of over 2.2 million workers who die every year and 160 million more
who become ill due to unsafe work and unsustainable forms production.
"The number and of scope of activities being reported will exceed
all previous records and expectations", says Guy Ryder, General
Secretary of the International Trade Union Confederation (ITUC).
"Unfortunately, this unprecedented mobilisation reflects a wide-scale
deterioration of the occupational health and safety realities for millions
of the world's workers."
Trade union organisations, governments, employers, and many
institutions such as the ILO and World Health Organisation (WHO) as well
as a broad spectrum of professional and non-governmental organisations
mobilised large and small activities in 120 countries to deliver a simple
message that they want "Good Occupational Health for All
Workers".
Many of the activities have focuses on occupational accidents, cancers,
chemicals and specific contaminants like asbestos and cadmium or diseases
like HIV/AIDS, along with a wide-range of unhealthy working conditions,
from damaging noise levels to musculoskeletal disorders and the effects of
nanotechnology and stress.
This is evidence that the pace of globalisation is taking its toll,
says Ryder, and with it governments and employers are failing to assume
their responsibilities in adopting or implementing protective measures to
protect workers and prevent injury.
The evidence has been documented for all to see; national death and
injury statistics are public knowledge. Some answers are plain as well:
- asbestos should be banned
- chemicals need to be better managed and
- employers must urgently engage in workplace actions to promote prevention and
confront the realities of diseases such as AIDS and address their real costs
- Governments must ratify and implement ILO Conventions and take part seriously in the
Global Plan of Action for Workers' Health adopted by the WHO in 2007.
Equally pertinent messages have unfolded from many countries where 28
April activities did not place this year because basic worker and trade
union rights are being violated. Without the protection of trade unions,
workers are not in a position to engage in effective workplace action with
employers to help prevent illness or injury. Governments must recognize
trade union rights as a precursor to occupational health and safety.
Ryder added that "Good Occupational Health for All Workers remains
a barometer for the capacity of workers to engage with their employers for
solutions to a wide range of current world problems that require
production or workplace changes, from climate change and environmental
protection to public health."
"The degree to which workers' health is protected in our society
will always reflect the value we attribute to human existence
itself," Ryder concluded.
The ITUC represents 168 million workers in 155 countries and
territories and has 311 national affiliates. www.ituc-csi.org
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