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Focus
The NEBOSH International General Certificate in Occupational
Safety and Health (pilot)
November 2003
The National Examination Board in Occupational Safety and Health (NEBOSH)
is dedicated to raising the standard of practice, Dr Stephen Vickers,
Chief Executive of NEBOSH explains.
The NEBOSH National General Certificate has been recognised for many
years in the UK as the basis for a sound, broad introduction to the
fundamentals of occupational health and safety. NEBOSH is in the process
of establishing an international version of the award. Courses leading to
the new award are being piloted by a small number of approved NEBOSH
centres, from late 2003 to March 2004. An evaluation of the pilot will
follow and, guided by that evaluation, NEBOSH will develop the award as
one that will achieve recognition around the globe.
Key difference
The key difference between the National Certificate and the
proposed International Certificate is in the applicability of legal
requirements. While health and safety in the UK is underpinned by an
established and well-structured set of legislative requirements, which
cannot be excluded from a national award, this is less relevant in an
international context. The proposed syllabus therefore omits reference to
any particular national legal requirements. In common with the national
award, however, the syllabus is structured according to a management
framework. The framework used for the National General Certificate is the
health and safety management model described in the UK Health and Safety
Executive's publication 'Successful Health and Safety Management' (HSG65).
The International Certificate, on the other hand, makes reference to the
model proposed in the ILO's 'Guidelines on Occupational Safety and Health
Management Systems' (ILO-OSH 2001). This broadly follows that set out in
the British Standards Group's 'Occupational Health and Safety Management
Systems' (OHSAS 18001), part of the 'Occupational Health and Safety
Assessment Series'. While this has not yet been adopted as a British
Standard, it is achieving increasing international acceptance and
recognition.
The principles of achieving high standards of health and safety are the
same regardless of any local legal requirements. It is these principles,
and the practices that follow them, that form the basis of the
International Certificate. Where international technical and other
standards (ILO Codes of Practice, for instance) exist and are relevant,
these are emphasised in the syllabus. In other cases, UK requirements and
practices may be assumed to represent 'good practice' and reference made
in this respect to UK Approved Codes of Practice and relevant guidance.
Where particular local requirements apply, then these should form part of
course material, but will not be examined.
International
The NEBOSH International General Certificate has been designed for
managers, supervisors, worker representatives and others who require a
basic knowledge and understanding of health and safety principles and
practices. The qualification will not, as a general rule, be offered in
the UK, but multinational companies and others who consider that they have
good reason for offering the course there may make a special case to the
Board of NEBOSH. It is anticipated that candidates are likely to be
employees of large organisations operating outside the UK or of
multinational companies already working to international standards but
needing to adapt these to accord with local needs and practice.
With this background, the NEBOSH International General Certificate aims
to provide those making day-to-day decisions at work with a broad
knowledge of health and safety in order to ensure that the health and
safety implications of their decisions are properly taken into account.
The vast majority of occupational injuries and incidents of ill-health are
avoidable by good health and safety management; and good health and safety
management should be recognised as an essential element of good overall
management. With increasing globalisation comes the need for a common and
consistent standard for achieving the health and safety of workers in all
parts of the world. The NEBOSH International General Certificate will play
a significant part in ensuring that this standard is a high one.
Dr Stephen Vickers, Chief Executive, National Examination Board for
Occupational Safety and Health (NEBOSH), Chief Executive, Dominus Way,
Meridian Business Park, LEICESTER, LE19 1QW, UK | Tel: +44 (0) 116 263
4717 | Fax: +44 (0) 116 282 3300 | sv@nebosh.org.uk
| www.nebosh.org.uk
Those wishing to find out more about the International Certificate can
see details in a presentation given by Dr Sara Lumley at the ILO Health
and Safety Centres' Annual Meeting 2003 see www.sheilapantry.com/cis/cis200306.html
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